WWF, Vince and Linda McMahon, Mel Phillips, Terry Joyal, and Pat Patterson / 1990s
The allegations, first publicized by journalist Phil Mushnick in the New York Post on February 26, 1992, detonated during one of the most turbulent periods in WWF history. On March 2, Phillips, Joyal, and Patterson resigned their positions. Mushnick reported that Vince McMahon had previously described Phillips as having a 'peculiar and unnatural' relationship with ring boys, allegedly dismissing him in 1988 before rehiring him months later after Phillips promised to avoid contact with children. Another former ring boy, Chris Loss, said that boys were propositioned and sexually played with 'all the time,' although they tolerated the behavior because the WWF paid them generously. Former wrestlers Barry Orton and Bruno Sammartino, announcer Murray Hodgson, and others added allegations or recollections, though some claims later collapsed: wrestler Billy Graham admitted that his assertion that Patterson had assaulted a child was fabricated in an attempt to extort money from the company, while Hodgson later retracted his allegations, helping Patterson regain his position. Tom Cole sent the WWF a draft complaint seeking $3.5 million and met with Vince and Linda McMahon and company counsel Jerry McDevitt. Cole later said he accepted a settlement arrangement involving reemployment and back pay rather than the larger cash demand. He was ultimately fired in 1993 after failing to satisfy the conditions of that arrangement, sued the WWF and the accused men, and saw the case dismissed in 1994. A separate ring boy’s lawsuit against Phillips and the WWF was settled in 2000. The FBI identified ten potential victims in its investigation of Phillips but brought no charges because none agreed to testify about the alleged conduct.
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