Gregg Williams, Mike Cerullo, Jimmy Kennedy, DeMaurice Smith, and Roger Goodell / 2010s
Although the NFL publicly presented Bountygate as a documented multi-year operation, the investigation generated an unusually bitter evidentiary dispute. Former Saints defensive assistant Mike Cerullo told the league he had tracked pledges and payments, but New Orleans said he had been fired after the 2009 season for poor performance and dishonesty about personal leave; testimony also indicated that Payton once sought police protection because he considered Cerullo a threat. Former Vikings lineman Jimmy Kennedy, identified by the NFL as an original source of allegations, denied making the account attributed to him and called the league’s investigation ‘shoddy, careless, [and] shameful.’ In December 2012, NFL Players Association executive director DeMaurice Smith said he had reviewed nearly 50,000 pages of evidence and about 20 hours of testimony yet found ‘certainly no evidence that the bounties existed,’ arguing that the NFL had damaged the reputations of players. The league said it possessed a weekly ledger listing payments for cart-offs and ‘whacks,’ but never publicly released the ledger or the full evidentiary record. The resulting historical picture is therefore mixed: the Saints’ coaches and organization suffered officially upheld institutional penalties, while the precise role of individual players and the completeness of the league’s proof remained heavily contested.
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