Ace Bailey, Eddie Shore, and the December 12, 1933 Bruins–Maple Leafs game / 1930s
One of the NHL's earliest great on-ice tragedies began with a hard check rather than a direct attack on Ace Bailey. During a December 12, 1933 game at Boston Garden, Toronto teammate King Clancy upended Boston defenseman Eddie Shore as Shore was rushing up the ice. Dazed and furious, Shore apparently mistook Bailey for Clancy and charged after him seeking revenge. Shore struck Bailey from behind, sending him crashing headfirst onto the ice. Bailey fractured his skull, convulsed in front of the crowd, and was feared to be dying. In the immediate aftermath, Maple Leafs teammate Red Horner knocked Shore unconscious with a single punch, turning the incident into both a medical emergency and a full-scale hockey melee.
Bailey fell into a coma and only emerged for the second time ten days later. Although he ultimately made a full recovery, the damage ended his professional playing career. NHL president Frank Calder suspended Shore for 16 games once Bailey's survival was confirmed. The league and Maple Leafs organized an all-star benefit game at Maple Leaf Gardens on February 14, 1934, raising $20,909 for Bailey and his family. In a remarkable and highly publicized act of reconciliation, Bailey and Shore shook hands and embraced at center ice before the benefit. The event became an important precursor to the NHL's annual All-Star Game, introduced thirteen years later.
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